Drunk Driving Cues
Law enforcement uses observations to help them detect if someone is driving under the influence. They are trained to look for specific drunk driving cues. The National Highway Safety Administration (NHTSA) developed the cues after conducing three field studies involving hundreds of officers and more than 12,000 stops. The list is comprised of 24 cues for law enforcement officers to use while observing how someone is driving. The NTSA created an additional 10 cues for officers to use after pulling the driver to the side of the road.
Since these are observation cues, they are things officers look for while watching you drive and after stopping your vehicle. Below are lists of these cues.
Problems with Judgment:
- Following Too Closely
- Improper or Unsafe Lane Change
- Illegal or Improper Turn (too fast, jerky, sharp, etc.)
- Driving on Other than the Designated Roadway
- Stopping Inappropriately in Response to an Officer
- Inappropriate or Unusual Behavior
- Appearing to Be Impaired.
Difficulties in Maintaining Proper Lane Position:
- Weaving
- Weaving Across Lane Lines
- Straddling a Lane Line
- Drifting
- Swerving
- Almost Striking a Vehicle or Other Object
- Turning With a Wide Radius, or Drifting During a Curve
Problems Being Alert:
- Driving Without Headlights at Night
- Failure to Signal a Turn or Lane Change, or Signaling Inconsistently With Actions
- Driving in Opposing Lanes or the Wrong Way on a One-Way Street
- Slow Response to Traffic Signals
- Slow or Failure to Repsond to Officer's Signals
- Stopping in the Lane for No Apparent Reason
Speed and Braking Problems:
- Stopping Problems (Too Far, Too Short, Too Jerky)
- Accelerating for no Reason
- Varying Speed
- Slow Speed
Signs After the Stop
The following signs help an officer determine if the BAC of the driver is .08 or above and if a DUI arrest should be made.
- Difficulty with Motor Vehicle Controls
- Difficulty Exiting the Vehicle
- Fumbling with Driver's License or Registration
- Repeating Questions or Comments
- Swaying, Unsteady, or Balance Problems
- Leaning on the Vehicle or Other Object
- Slurred Speech
- Slow to Respond to Officer/Officer Must Repeat Questions
- Provides Incorrect Information or Changes Answers
- Odor of Alcoholic Beverage from the Driver
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